GTM965500P
Test Report
All Models
GlobTek Engineering
Generated: May 13, 2026
53% complete — 39 of 74 tests passed
Test Summary

Project: GTM965500P  |  All Models  |  Total Test Items: 74

Status Clarification/Re-Test Req'dHas IssueIn ProgressMarked for reviewOK / ResolvedRegression Req'dUnknown
Count 473439116

12V

Test ItemStatusLink
Input
No-Load Input Power Has Issue
Input Voltage OK / Resolved
Main Output
Turn-On Delay OK / Resolved
Load Regulation OK / Resolved
Voltage Ripple OK / Resolved
Transient Response OK / Resolved
Startup Overshoot OK / Resolved
Hold-Up Time OK / Resolved
Remote-Sense (SNS) OK / Resolved
Output Voltage Fine Adjustment OK / Resolved
Protections
Over-Voltage Protection (OVP) Clarification/Re-Test Req'd
Over-Power Protection (OPP) Regression Req'd
Short-Corcuit Protection (SCP) OK / Resolved
Environmental / Reliability
Component Electrical Stress Clarification/Re-Test Req'd
Safety
Output Touch Current OK / Resolved
EMC
Conducted Emissions Marked for review
Radiated Emissions Has Issue

24V

Test ItemStatusLink
Input
No Load Input Power Has Issue
Input Voltage OK / Resolved
Main Output
Turn-On Delay OK / Resolved
Load Regulation OK / Resolved
Voltage Ripple OK / Resolved
Transient Response OK / Resolved
Startup Overshoot OK / Resolved
Hold-Up Time OK / Resolved
Remote-Sense (SNS) OK / Resolved
Output Voltage Fine Adjustment OK / Resolved
Protections
Over-Voltage Protection (OVP) Clarification/Re-Test Req'd
Over-Power Protection (OPP) OK / Resolved
Short-Corcuit Protection (SCP) OK / Resolved
Environmental / Reliability
Component Electrical Stress Clarification/Re-Test Req'd
Safety
Output Touch Current OK / Resolved
EMC
Conducted Emissions In Progress

54V

Test ItemStatusLink
Input
No Load Input Power Has Issue
Input Voltage OK / Resolved
Main Output
Turn-On Delay OK / Resolved
Load Regulation OK / Resolved
Voltage Ripple OK / Resolved
Transient Response OK / Resolved
Startup Overshoot OK / Resolved
Hold-Up Time OK / Resolved
Remote-Sense (SNS) Has Issue
Output Voltage Fine Adjustment OK / Resolved
Protections
Over-Power Protection (OPP) OK / Resolved
Short-Corcuit Protection (SCP) Marked for review
Environmental / Reliability
Component Electrical Stress Marked for review
Safety
Output Touch Current OK / Resolved
EMC
Conducted Emissions Marked for review

Model Level

Test ItemStatusLink
Input
Input Current OK / Resolved
Inrush Current OK / Resolved
Power Factor OK / Resolved
Main Output
Power Good (PG) OK / Resolved
Remote-Off (RO) OK / Resolved
Standby Output
Output Voltage Regulation Has Issue
Safety
Earth Leakage Current OK / Resolved
Changes Required 11 changes flagged  
VoltageTestChange Description
12V Output Voltage Fine Adjustment
View changes

Req of Ra8, Ra9 and Ra11, Ra12 is 45.3kOhm

Ra8, Ra11 = 44.2kOhm

Ra9, Ra12 = 1.1kOhm

Ra14 = 18kOhm

12V Over-Power Protection (OPP)
View changes

I think these values are the best way to go

COMPONENTOLD VALUENEW VALUE
C266.8nF6.8nF
C273.3nF2.2nF
12V Startup Overshoot
View changes
PINS/NET/COMPONENTROUTING/VALUE BEFOREROUTING/VALUE AFTER
U6 (1)+5VREGSECPOS - VZ
Ua4 (6)+5VREGSECPOS - VZ
Ra17 (not optok)+5VREGSECPOS - VZ
LDO CIRCUITON MAIN PCBON REGULATION BOARD
ZD9--0V
MAIN BOARD
A1 REGULATION BOARD
12V Voltage Ripple
View changes

Inductance of L5 was 83nH in previous model causing ripple to exceed 1% on 12V model. Increasing to 137nH puts it within spec

9/28/25

L5 Change 12V Unit

ComponentOld ValueNew Value
L583nH137nH
24V Output Voltage Fine Adjustment
View changes

Req of Ra8, Ra9 and Ra11, Ra12 is 90.7kOhm

Ra8, Ra11 = 88.7kOhm

Ra9, Ra12 = 2kOhm

Ra14 = 16kOhm

24V Over-Power Protection (OPP)
View changes
COMPONENTOLD VALUENEW VALUE
C266.8nF5.6nF
C273.3nF2.2nF
24V Startup Overshoot
View changes
PINS/NET/COMPONENTROUTING/VALUE BEFOREROUTING/VALUE AFTER
U6 (1)+5VREGSECPOS - VZ
Ua4 (6)+5VREGSECPOS - VZ
Ra17 (not optok)+5VREGSECPOS - VZ
LDO CIRCUITON MAIN PCBON REGULATION BOARD
ZD9--12V
MAIN BOARD
A1 REGULATION BOARD
54V Output Voltage Fine Adjustment
View changes

Ra8, Ra11 = 200kOhm

Ra9, Ra12 = 4kOhm

Ra10, Ra13 = 10kOhm

Ra14 = 18kOhm

54V Over-Power Protection (OPP)
View changes
COMPONENTOLD VALUENEW VALUE
C266.8nF6.8nF
C273.3nF2.2nF
54V Startup Overshoot
View changes
PINS/NET/COMPONENTROUTING/VALUE BEFOREROUTING/VALUE AFTER
U6 (1)+5VREGSECPOS - VZ
Ua4 (6)+5VREGSECPOS - VZ
Ra17 (not optok)+5VREGSECPOS - VZ
LDO CIRCUITON MAIN PCBON REGULATION BOARD
ZD9--30V
MAIN BOARD
A1 REGULATION BOARD
Model Level Remote-Off (RO)
View changes

Add a 100nF cap in parallel with R28.

COMPONENTOld ValueNew Value
C24--100nF
BOM Differences 1 difference flagged  
VoltageTestBOM Difference
54V Voltage Ripple
View differences

L5 Measured @ 329nH for 54V

output voltage <28V, L5 should equal 150nH

output voltage >28V, L5 should equal 300nH

Tests Not Yet Run 19 tests pending

12V

Test ItemStatusLink
Environmental / Reliability
Component Thermal StressUnknown
Safety
Dielectric Withstand (Hi-Pot)Unknown
EMC
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)Unknown
Electrical Fast Transient (EFT)Unknown

24V

Test ItemStatusLink
Environmental / Reliability
Component Thermal StressUnknown
Safety
Dielectric Withstand (Hi-Pot)Unknown
EMC
Radiated EmissionsUnknown
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)Unknown
Electrical Fast Transient (EFT)Unknown

54V

Test ItemStatusLink
Protections
Over-Voltage Protection (OVP)In Progress
Environmental / Reliability
Component Thermal StressUnknown
EMC
Radiated EmissionsUnknown
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)Unknown
Electrical Fast Transient (EFT)Unknown

Model Level

Test ItemStatusLink
Fan Output
Output Voltage RegulationUnknown
Protections
Under-Voltage Protection (UVP)In Progress
Over-Temperature Protection (OTP)Unknown
EMC
Lightning SurgeUnknown
PFC
PFC Voltage Drop at 90Vac - overloadHas Issue
Detailed Test Results

12V

12V
Turn-On Delay
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: < 2 seconds @ 115Vac

Measure AC input voltage with differential probe, passive probe on DC output. Check the time between AC turn-on and DC turn-on, at full load.

240ms @ 45.83A

Condition (Vac, A)Spec (mS)Reading (mS)Picture
100Vac, 45.83A2000276
240Vac, 45.83A2000170

@Vision314

Delay is in milliseconds, FYI.

Suzhou tested 100Vac and 240Vac. We only specified at 115Vac. If we are going to include their data, the 100Vac condition is more relevant. (240Vac attached above.)

sounds good, added both

12V
Load Regulation
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: ± 1.0% (measured at output connector)

Check the stabilized DC output voltage at no-load (0%). Check the stabilized DC output voltage at full load (100%).

% Load regulation = [ V(no_load) - V(full_load) / V(full_load) ] * 100%

Measure at 90Vac

Measure at 264Vac

InputV (no load)V (full load)Load Regulation (%)
90Vac12.02612.0190.06%
264Vac12.02612.0200.05%
Input Voltage12VLoad (A)Test Result
9012.060PASS
1211.46PASS
1222.92PASS
11.9834.37PASS
11.9845.83PASS
11512.060PASS
1211.46PASS
11.9922.92PASS
11.9834.37PASS
11.9845.83PASS
23012.060PASS
1211.46PASS
1222.92PASS
11.9834.37PASS
11.9845.83PASS
26412.060PASS
1211.46PASS
1222.92PASS
11.9834.37PASS
11.9845.83PASS
12V
Voltage Ripple
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: < 1% pk-pk (measured with a 47µF low-ESR cap + 0.1µF ceramic cap, measured @ 20MHz BW)

Prior to recording data, check whether 90Vac or 264Vac yields worse results, if at all. Record data using the worst case input voltage.

Using the ripple probe fixture and matching 1x probe, connect close to the output connectors on the PCB, measure ripple with oscilloscope. Ripple is inclusive of HF (100KHz) and LF (120Hz) components. Timebase should capture 120Hz component (e.g. 2-5ms/div)

Three conditions, adjust potentiometer accordingly:

(95% * V_out)

(100% * V_out)

(105% * V_out)

Inductance of L5 was 83nH in previous model causing ripple to exceed 1% on 12V model. Increasing to 137nH puts it within spec

9/28/25

L5 Change 12V Unit

ComponentOld ValueNew Value
L583nH137nH

1% ripple = 120mV

ALL PASS

Output VoltagePictureMeasured Ripple
95% Vout31.3 mV
100% Vout46.7 mV
105% Vout62.2 mV
12V
Transient Response
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: ± 5% deviation max. (with 50% load step), recovery to within ±1% within 1ms

Taken at nominal input voltage (e.g. 115Vac)

Measure with ripple probe fixture PCB, Measure at power supply PCB. Measured with AC coupling.

Step load + load dump:

0 -> 25%

25% -> 50%

50 -> 75%

75 -> 100%

8 measurements total

Load Step

TransitionDeviationRecovery Time
0A → 11.5A237mV0.2ms
11.5A → 22.9A133mV0.2ms
22.9A → 34.4A140mV0.2ms
34.4A → 45.83A147mV0.2ms

Load Dump

TransitionDeviationRecovery Time
11.5A → 0A138mV0.2ms
22.9A → 11.5A123mV0.1ms
34.4A → 22.9A147.5mV0.1ms
45.83A → 34.4A150mV0.2ms

Load Step

Load StepPictureDeviationRecovery Time
0A → 11.5A237mV0.2ms
11.5A → 22.9A133mV0.2ms
22.9A → 34.4A140mV0.2ms
34.4A → 45.83A147mV0.2ms

Load Dump

Load DumpPictureDeviationRecovery Time
11.5A → 0A138mV0.2ms
22.9A → 11.5A123mV0.1ms
34.4A → 22.9A147.5mV0.1ms
45.83A → 34.4A150mV0.2ms

@Vision314 See https://github.com/GlobTek-Engineering/GTM965500P/issues/43#issuecomment-4247254592

fixed !

@Vision314

This spec is +/-5% (relative to nom. operating point), so the deviation is single-sided, either a +% deviation or -% deviation, not a peak to peak. If the unit deviates one way and then another way (first positive, then negative), then the peak deviation in whichever deviation is the greatest. I'd say the peak deviation is 138mV here, because the negative deviation is less (97mV)

Also, if deviation was either 138mV or 235mV (as below) it is greater than the 1% criterion, so it should have a response time.

All nitpicky, inconsequential things, but to make sure you know how to interpret the spec.

>### Load Dump

>| Load Dump | Picture | Deviation | Recovery Time |

>|----------|--------|----------|---------------|

woops, yeah that makes sense. fixed.

12V
Startup Overshoot
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: <5%

Measure with oscilloscope in DC coupling.

Measure at 90Vac and 264Vac, at:

No load

Full load

4 measurements total

PINS/NET/COMPONENTROUTING/VALUE BEFOREROUTING/VALUE AFTER
U6 (1)+5VREGSECPOS - VZ
Ua4 (6)+5VREGSECPOS - VZ
Ra17 (not optok)+5VREGSECPOS - VZ
LDO CIRCUITON MAIN PCBON REGULATION BOARD
ZD9--0V
MAIN BOARD
A1 REGULATION BOARD

Output Voltage Overshoot

Condition90 Vac264 Vac
No Load0mV0mV
Full Load0mV0mV

Output Voltage Overshoot

Condition90 Vac264 Vac
No Load
Full Load
12V
Hold-Up Time
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: 20ms typ. (100% load), 20ms min. (95% load), 50ms typ. (50% load)

Attach differential probe to AC input. Attach passive probe to output. Set load according to the above. Measure the time between AC turn-off and DC output falling to approx. 95% * nominal V_out.

Input VoltageOutput VoltageSPEC 100% LoadHold Up Time (ms) 100% Load (45.83 A)SPEC 50% LoadHold Up Time (ms) 50% Load (22.9 A)
90Vac11.420ms25.750ms54.3
1220ms25.550ms51.3
13.120ms23.150ms46.1
264Vac11.420ms26.550ms54.3
1220ms25.150ms51.3
13.120ms23.950ms47.9

Screenshot @264Vac, 13.1V output:

Yellow - Output Voltage

Blue - PG signal

Pink - mains voltage

Spec (mS)Reading (mS)ResultPicture
100Vac>=2026.4PASS
240Vac>=2025.6PASS
12V
Remote-Sense (SNS)
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: Up to 500mV total cable-drop compensation, reverse and short circuit protected. Connect SNS+/SNS- leads to point-of-load with twisted pair wire. (Note 1)


Attach sufficiently long wires between the output and the load, which causes a voltage drop exceeding 250mV per wire @ 85% load current. (Rationale for 85%: When remote sense is used, output voltage and output power goes up, when tested with a constant current load. We do not specify operation at P_out>100% rating.)

For instance, the DCR of 1.5m of 12AWG wire is 0.0075ohm. For the 12V model, this yields a drop of 292mV per wire, or 584mV total. Different cable lengths shall be used for other voltage models.

Part A:

- Run at nominal line voltage (e.g. 115Vac)

- Increase the set-point voltage to V_nom + 5% using the potentiometer.

1. Leave the sense leads disconnected from the load. Measure the voltage at the power supply PCB @ 85% load.

2. Connect the twisted-pair sense leads at the point-of-load (at the E-load terminals).

3. Measure the voltage at the power supply PCB again @ 85% load.

The voltage at the PCB should have increased by at least 500mV.

Part B:

1. Detach the SNS leads, reverse the leads (connect SNS+ to -load terminal and SNS- to +load terminal). Check that there is no damage during and after.

Part C:

1. Detach the SNS leads and connect them to each other (short SNS+ to SNS-, alone). Check that there is no damage during and after.

85% load = 37.1A

Part A — Remote Sense Compensation

ConditionV @ SupplyV @ LoadV_Cable Drop
SNS Leads Disconnected12.6 V11.72 V0.88 V
SNS Leads Connected13.3 V12.37 V0.93 V
V_Comp ¹700 mV
V_Comp Spec500 mV minPASS

¹ V_Comp = V_Supply(connected) − V_Supply(disconnected)

Part B - No damage

Voltage @ SupplyVoltage @ Load
13.7V12.8V

Part C - No damage

Voltage @ SupplyVoltage @ Load
13.7 V12.7 V

85% load = 37.1A

Part A

Step #Voltage @ SupplyVoltage @ Load
112.6V11.72 V
313.3 V12.37 V

Part B - No damage

Voltage @ SupplyVoltage @ Load
13.7V12.8V

Part C - No damage

Voltage @ SupplyVoltage @ Load
13.7 V12.7 V

@Vision314

> Part A

>

> 1. 12.608 V

> 2. ..

> 3. 12.86 V

>

The voltage has only increased by 252mV (if judging by 12.86-12.608). Our spec is 500mV (min.). Have you confirmed the length of wire you are using is sufficient to generate at least 500mV drop at the load current?

(You can just apply a 37.1A load (without remote sense attached) and check the difference in voltage at the PCB versus at the load to confirm.)

> * voltage @ load is only about 12.5V, should be 12.6

This might be considered "normal", as when SNS leads are connected, there is still *some* contribution from the sense points on the PCB, so we may not expect perfect regulation. Perhaps we could add a "load regulation" line to the remote sense part of the spec...maybe +/-2%.

@Vision314 Good. I suggest updating the SNS results tables to something like this. This shows the "natural" drop of the cable, and then the amount of voltage the SNS circuit was able to "add back", and the spec.

Step #Voltage @ SupplyVoltage @ LoadV_Cable drop
112.6V11.72 V0.88V
313.3 V12.37 V
V_Comp0.70V
V_Comp (Spec)0.50V (min.)
12V
Output Voltage Fine Adjustment
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: Via potentiometer, ±5% adjustment range (Note 1)

11.4V -> 12.6V

Run at nominal line voltage (e.g. 115Vac)

Sense leads (SNS) disconnected.

Adjust the potentiometer to minimum and maximum positions. Record the minimum and maximum output voltage, measured at the PCB.

Req of Ra8, Ra9 and Ra11, Ra12 is 45.3kOhm

Ra8, Ra11 = 44.2kOhm

Ra9, Ra12 = 1.1kOhm

Ra14 = 18kOhm

Output range: 11.4V -> 12.6V

For future reference:

@Vision314 Good, can you make a separate 'result' tag for the two voltage measurements after the change?

And flag the "Changes required" field as "Yes"...although I guess that might be irrelevant if we are parsing and checking for the 'change' word

12V
Over-Voltage Protection (OVP)
OPEN
Clarification/Re-Test Req'd

Spec: Over-Voltage Protection: 110-150%, latching, cycle AC power to reset

Apply a short across the optocoupler anode-cathode connection to force the LLC "fully on" and force the output voltage up. Remove the short and observe whether the output recovers (auto-recovery) or latches off.

For easy verification against the spec, the results should probably have been presented in percentage. 13.2V is exactly 110% of 12Vdc. Probably no need to update the spec; no one really cares, I'm pretty sure.

Suzhou test condition 264Vac/No Load does not show the voltage collapsing to zero. Why? At full load, the images indicate a latching protection, but the reduce threshold makes me think that it's OPP masquerading as OVP, and OPP is not latching. Could look latching if you hold the short on the opto for long enough. ;-)

12V
Over-Power Protection (OPP)
CLOSED
Regression Req'd

Spec: 105-150%, non-latching with auto-recovery

Spec update: Change from "Over-Current Protection" to "Over-Power Protection"

Run at 90Vac and 264Vac.

The specified range applies only for V_out = V_out(nom). (e.g. "12V" @ 12.00V, "24V" @ 24.00V, etc.), voltage measured at the PCB. The nominal design point should be 130 - 135%.

Reference OPP data should also be collected at V_out(-5%) and V_out(+5% + 500mV), for reference although not specified. At V_out(+5% + 500mV), at least 100% output power should be obtainable.

Note: Initial testing was performed at 90Vac and 240Vac and at V_out = 13.3V, corresponding to V_out +5% + 700mV. This was updated in subsequent tests.


FRANKIE TESTING NOTES:

3/21/26

Noting current values for regulation board. For testing between -5% to +(5% + 500mV) => 11.4V to 13.1V

11.2 V -> 13.3V

Ra8, Ra11 = 44.2kOhm

Ra9, Ra12 = 300Ohm

Ra10, Ra13 = 10kOhm

Ra14 = 10kOhm

EDIT: make sure they are 0.1% resistors

4/2/26

OPP point will probably need another calibration after more units are produced. Seems like there is some sort of drift; when I retested it today the OPP point for max output voltage (13.1V) decrease from 47A (112%) to 46A (109%)

I think these values are the best way to go

COMPONENTOLD VALUENEW VALUE
C266.8nF6.8nF
C273.3nF2.2nF
Input VoltageOutput VoltageOPP Point (A)OPP Point (%)PG Time (ms)
90Vac11.468148%0
1264140%9.5
13.147112%9.5
264Vac11.478170%9.5
1264140%9.5
13.147112%9.5
COMPONENTOLD VALUENEW VALUE
C266.8nF5.6nF
C273.3nF4.7nF

OPP point is within specified range, but PG time for 90Vac typ and min output voltage is too quick. I suspect this is a problem related to the PFC at 90Vac. looking into it.

OPP Point and PG time for new values:

Input VoltageOutput VoltageOPP Point (A)OPP Point (%)PG Time (ms)
90Vac11.462135%0
1260131%0
13.349118%10
240Vac11.480175%10
1271155%9.6
13.349118%9.5

@Vision314

> OPP point is within specified range, but PG time for 90Vac typ and min output voltage is too quick. I suspect this is a problem related to the PFC at 90Vac. looking into it.

PG time >100% load is a non-specified condition, so let's not worry about it. That said, PG time is "0" because the PFC is turning off and PFC does not signal ahead to the LLC controller about that. So, when the PFC turns off, the LLC turns off; there is no warning.

The remaining issue is that OPP @ 90Vac is different than at 240Vac, which indicates a PFC issue as noted. We could also consider this a "don't care" condition since 131 - 135% is within range, but it seems to indicate that PFC is borderline/marginally operating. We should check SNSMAINS or PFC OCP again.

PG time is good at 120Vac anyway.

I'll see what I can find in the PFC.

Input VoltageOutput VoltageOPP Point (A)OPP Point (%)PG Time (ms)
90Vac11.462135%0
1260131%0
13.349118%10
120Vac11.479172%10
1269151%10
13.348116%10
240Vac11.480175%10
1271155%9.6
13.349118%9.5

1. Removed the temperature sensing circuit from the PFC SNSMAINS to see if it was similar to the noise issue we had on the 24V

- No change, so that's not the source of the issue

2. RINGO isn't showing any protection triggers on PFC

3. RINGO was not on the most recent version.

- Fsw min was set to 65k. Reset it to 25k (TEA2376 V9)

- no change in OPP point at 90Vac

4. Will check LLC RINGO next

@Vision314

> Input Voltage Output Voltage OPP Point (A) OPP Point (%) PG Time (ms)

> 12 60 131% 0

> 12 69 151% 10

> 12 71 155% 9.6

12V nominal condition at 120V or 240Vac should be set to 130-135%.

> Removed the temperature sensing circuit from the PFC SNSMAINS to see if it was similar to the noise issue we had on the 24V

Please check whether the PFC voltage starts to drop as the load approaches 130% @ 90Vac. We've seen that PFC voltage droping to ~300V causes the LLC drop out due to undervoltage and/or overcurrent due to lower PFC voltage. (Lower PFC voltage = higher LLC current.)

I would be hesitant to ascertain that SNSMAINS is not the source of the issue, even if removal of the OTP circuit does not change the situation.

PFC voltage is dropping before it hits OPP point at 90Vac, 12V output.

This photo is after I added the SNSMAINS rework from the 24V.

Replaced all the resistors in the instrumentation amplifier on the regulation board just to double check and make sure there's nothing wrong there.

> Noting current values for regulation board. For testing between -5% to +(5% + 500mV) => 11.4V to 13.1V

>

> 11.2 V -> 13.3V

>

> Ra8, Ra11 = 44.2kOhm

> Ra9, Ra12 = 300Ohm

> Ra10, Ra13 = 10kOhm

>

> EDIT: make sure they are 0.1% resistors

https://github.com/GlobTek-Engineering/GTM965500P/issues/66#issue-4147286551

Re-ran OPP test with 11.4 to 13.1 V output voltage range.

COMPONENTOLD VALUENEW VALUE
C266.8nF5.6nF
C273.3nF4.7nF

OPP point is within specified range, but PG time for 90Vac typ and min output voltage is too quick. I suspect this is a problem related to the PFC at 90Vac. looking into it.

OPP Point and PG time for new values:

Input VoltageOutput VoltageOPP Point (A)OPP Point (%)PG Time (ms)
90Vac11.468148%0
1262135%9.5
13.147112%9.5
264Vac11.480175%9.5
1265142%9.5
13.147112%9.5

@Vision314

> I think these values are the best way to go

>

> COMPONENT OLD VALUE NEW VALUE

> C26 6.8nF 6.8nF

> C27 3.3nF 2.2nF

> Input Voltage Output Voltage OPP Point (A) OPP Point (%) PG Time (ms)

> 90Vac 11.4 68 148% 0

> 12 64 140% 9.5

> 13.1 47 112% 9.5

> 264Vac 11.4 78 170% 9.5

> 12 64 140% 9.5

> 13.1 47 112% 9.5

Looks good. Yes, as a general rule, if you want to give flexibility for tuning (trimming) in the future, and you have two components (either in series or parallel) which do the tuning, and both are using E-preferred values (1, 1.5, 2.2, 3.3, 4.7, 6.8), best to have one of the two be as big as possible (for coarse tuning), and the second is smaller to allow for more granular fine tuning. More granularity with the smaller values because the jump from 1 to 1.5 is small, but the jump from 4.7 to 6.8 is big, for example.

Also, shall we leave this open to indicate that we still want to take a look at the 90Vac / 11.4V PFC drop issue which has not been resolved? Or do we make a separate issue and make some sort of reference to it?

TESTING A CHANGE

TESTING A CHAGNE TO PROJECT

12V
Short-Corcuit Protection (SCP)
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

264Vac

Typ Output Voltage

Connect knife switch to output

When closed the supply should turn off with OCP (short circuit protection) triggered

When switch is opened again, it should turn back on.

#

100Vac 12V/45.83A240Vac 12V/45.83A
12V
Output Touch Current
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec:NC: <80µA, SFC: <120µA (functional earth "F4")

NC: <5µA, SFC: <275uA (earthed output "E1")

Tested per IEC60601-1 @ 264Vac

Test overview:

- DUT is powered through isolation transformer --> step-up transformer --> variac

- Isolation transformer establishes a "local earth" (test earth) for the purposes of this test (otherwise, measurement could be influenced by impedance of the building's earth wiring.)

- 1K test measurement resistor (MD box) is connected to output negative on one side, and to test earth on the other side. The MD represents a human standing on earth. What current will be driven through the human by touching the output? Measure the AC current through the 1K MD by measuring the voltage across it (1mV = 1uA) using a multimeter with sufficient bandwidth (100KHz) and good accuracy. Amprobe AM-160A or Brymen 867s recommended.

- Power supply is loaded with a resistive load at 50-100% load (depending on if the isolation transformer/step-up/variac can support it) and if we have a big enough resistive load

-All combinations of S1, S5, and S7 (on the switch box) are tested as below:

[Leakage Current Test Report Template 5-14-2025.docx](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/26948787/Leakage.Current.Test.Report.Template.5-14-2025.docx)

In general 100Vac does not need to be tested because 264Vac is always the worst case.

F4 grounding configuration:

ConditionS1 (Neutral)S5 (Phase reversal)S7 (Earth)Spec (uA)Measured Current (uA)PASS/FAIL
N.C.1N18051PASS
N.C.1R18040PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0N112065.1PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0R112067PASS
S.F.C. (Open Earth)1N012074.7PASS
S.F.C. (Open Earth)1R012074.8PASS

E1 grounding configuration:

ConditionS1 (Neutral)S5 (Phase reversal)S7 (Earth)Spec (uA)Measured Current (uA)PASS/FAIL
N.C.1N150.2PASS
N.C.1R150.28PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0N12750.5PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0R12750.6PASS
S.F.C. (Open Earth)1N0275174.2PASS
S.F.C. (Open Earth)1R0275177.3PASS
12V
No-Load Input Power
OPEN
Has Issue

Spec: < 500mW @ 240Vac (main-output disabled, i.e. remote-off low)

Solder RO pin to AUX GND to disable output without additional regulation board load

Use Yokogawa WT3000 with 20 second acquisition time (update rate)

545 mW

See: https://github.com/GlobTek-Engineering/GTM965500P/issues/24#issuecomment-4255997812

12V
Input Voltage
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: 90 - 264Vac (Nameplate: 100 - 240Vac)

Confirm that full rated power can be drawn over the entire rated input voltage range. Test full load @ 90Vac, 115Vac, 240Vac, 264Vac

I think we can say this passes because of this test:

https://github.com/GlobTek-Engineering/GTM965500P/issues/66#issuecomment-4165330637

Input VoltageOutput VoltageLoad (A)Test Result
9012.060PASS
9011.9845.83PASS
12012.060PASS
12011.9845.83PASS
24012.060PASS
24011.9845.83PASS
26412.060PASS
26411.9845.83PASS

> I think we can say this passes because of this test:

>

> [#66 (comment)](https://github.com/GlobTek-Engineering/GTM965500P/issues/66#issuecomment-4165330637)

Yes, including this "Input Voltage" test is sort of a formality because many other tests will incidentally do the same test.

12V
Conducted Emissions
OPEN
Marked for review

Spec: EN55032 (CISPR32) / FCC Part 15, Class B, low and high input voltages

Results to include all grounding configurations (E1 or F4), or indication of worst case condition in lieu of final testing for both.

CE test in september:

[document2.pdf](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/27714283/document2.pdf)

CE test yesterday:

[230Vac_12V_45A_N.pdf](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/27714276/230Vac_12V_45A_N.pdf)

[RESULT]

110Vac Line (E1)110Vac Neutral (E1)
230Vac Line (E1)230Vac Neutral (E1)

GTSZ only provided data for 'E1'. To do: Check with Suzhou whether they have 'F4' data; if not, do we have data which indicates that E1 is worst case?

12V
Radiated Emissions
OPEN
Has Issue

Spec: EN55032 (CISPR32) / FCC Part 15, Class B, horizontal & vertical, low and high input voltages

Results to include all grounding configurations (E1 or F4), or indication of worst case condition in lieu of final testing for both.

[RESULT]

110Vac Horizontal (E1)110Vac Vertical (E1)
230Vac Horizontal (E1)230Vac Vertical (E1)

Testing above data November 7th 2025, pre-dates proposed RE changes. Awaiting re-test with RE changes.

Missing F4 test data or evidence that E1 is worst case and that F4 does not need to be tested.

12V
Component Electrical Stress
OPEN
Clarification/Re-Test Req'd

Spec: Electrical stress compliant with 'GlobTek Component Derating Guidelines' (Rev:3)

In lieu of testing every component, testing can be performed on all power semiconductors only. Other components are considered "compliant by design".

Components to be tested:

Model Level: Q1, Q2, U7(D-S), D11, D12

Voltage specific: Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7, Q8, Q9

Measure the peak voltage (spike if applicable) at 100Vac and 264Vac. Ensure scope probe is compensated correctly before testing. Minimize probe loop area while testing. Indicate the datasheet rating and derated limit.

- You don't have to redo this test, but the spec is not 1.25A max as it says in your test.

- The spec will change for each cap based on its rated ripple current, and following our derating guidlines (attatched), the spec should be 90% of the rated ripple current.

- For example, C55 on the 24V is an Aishi RJ 8*20mm 330uF 35V cap, rated for 1.960Arms ripple current. Making our spec 1.764Arms. Make sure the rating is specific for the cap used.

Some information with the GTSZ test is incorrect or misleading

1. Q1 is labeled as NCE65TF130F but in the most recent BOM it is NCE65TF99F. Was this test for Q1 or mislabeled for Q4 or Q5?

2. The breakdown voltage for both NCE65TF99F and NCE65TF130F is 650V not 600V. Passing spec should be 80% of the recommended breakdown voltage.

3. Breakdown voltage for HYG025N06LS1P (Q6 - Q9) is 60V in the datasheet. Vds should not go above 48V to pass spec

A more informative table format is shown below:

Proper Component Stress Table

Schematic LabelPart NameBreakdown Voltage (V)SPEC (80%)Vds @ 100VacPictureVds @ 264VacPicture
Q1, Q2NCE65TF99F650520
Q4, Q5NCE65TF130F650520
Q6, Q7, Q8, Q9HYG025N06LS1P6048

@Vision314

Actually Q6-Q9 PN is: HYG023N04LS1P. We had changed between EVT-1 and EVT-2 from 60V/2.5mR to 40V/2.3mR

24V

24V
No Load Input Power
OPEN
Has Issue

Spec: < 500mW @ 240Vac (main-output disabled, i.e. remote-off low)

Solder RO pin to AUX GND to disable output without additional regulation board load

Use Yokogawa WT3000 with 20 second acquisition time (update rate)

570mW

See: https://github.com/GlobTek-Engineering/GTM965500P/issues/24#issuecomment-4255997812

24V
Turn-On Delay
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: < 2 seconds @ 115Vac

Measure AC input voltage with differential probe, passive probe on DC output. Check the time between AC turn-on and DC turn-on, at full load.

239ms @ 22.9A

ConditionSpec (mS)Reading (mS)PictureResult
100Vac, 22.916A20001150PASS
240Vac, 22.916A2000710PASS

@Vision314

> # GTSZ

> Condition Spec (mS) Reading (mS) Result

> 100Vac, 22.916A 2000 1150 PASS

> 240Vac, 22.916A 2000 710 PASS

Suzhou's delays are much longer than expected. I suspect something is not quite right on Suzhou unit. The turn-on delays should be relatively constant regardless of output voltage. How do we mark this to let them know as an FYI?

I marked as re-test/clarifiation req'd for now.

I think it's better to mark this as has issue, and we can resolve it later

I do notice that sometimes, there is some kind of "cold start" situation with the supplies. I'm not sure if that's a thing that can happen, but I can recall that if a unit has been sitting for a couple days not being tested, when I turn it on for the first time there is a longer than usual delay for it to fully turn on, an extra second or so

I think this can be resolved, turn on delay passes always even with weird "cold start" situation

24V
Load Regulation
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: ± 1.0% (measured at output connector)

Check the stabilized DC output voltage at no-load (0%). Check the stabilized DC output voltage at full load (100%).

% Load regulation = [ V(no_load) - V(full_load) / V(full_load) ] * 100%

Measure at 90Vac

Measure at 264Vac

InputV (no load)V (full load)Load Regulation (%)
90Vac24.03624.0330.01%
264Vac24.03624.0320.02%

GTSZ

Input Voltage12VLoad (A)Test Result
9024.0940PASS
24.025.73PASS
24.0211.46PASS
24.0117.19PASS
24.0122.916PASS
11524.0940PASS
24.025.73PASS
24.0211.46PASS
24.0117.19PASS
24.0122.916PASS
23024.0940PASS
24.025.73PASS
24.0211.46PASS
24.0117.19PASS
24.0122.916PASS
26424.0940PASS
24.025.73PASS
24.0211.46PASS
24.0117.19PASS
24.0122.916PASS
24V
Voltage Ripple
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: < 1% pk-pk (measured with a 47µF low-ESR cap + 0.1µF ceramic cap, measured @ 20MHz BW)

Prior to recording data, check whether 90Vac or 264Vac yields worse results, if at all. Record data using the worst case input voltage.

Using the ripple probe fixture and matching 1x probe, connect close to the output connectors on the PCB, measure ripple with oscilloscope. Ripple is inclusive of HF (100KHz) and LF (120Hz) components. Timebase should capture 120Hz component (e.g. 2-5ms/div)

Three conditions, adjust potentiometer accordingly:

(95% * V_out)

(100% * V_out)

(105% * V_out)

Measured L5 = 350nH

ALL PASS

1% ripple = 240mV

Output VoltagePictureMeasured Ripple
95% Vout29.2mV
100% Vout51.7mV
105% Vout84.2mV
24V
Transient Response
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: ± 5% deviation max. (with 50% load step), recovery to within ±1% within 1ms

Taken at nominal input voltage (e.g. 115Vac)

Measure with ripple probe fixture PCB, Measure at power supply PCB. Measured with AC coupling.

Step load + load dump:

0 -> 25%

25% -> 50%

50 -> 75%

75 -> 100%

8 measurements total

Load Step

TransitionDeviationRecovery Time
0A → 5.7A493mV0.243ms
5.7A → 11.5A248mV0.188ms
11.5A → 17.2A255mV0.188ms
17.2A → 22.9A303mV0.187ms

Load Dump

TransitionDeviationRecovery Time
0A → 5.7A220mvDev. <1%
5.7A → 11.5A182mVDev. <1%
11.5A → 17.2A181.7mVDev. <1%
17.2A → 22.9A207.5mVDev. <1%

1% = 240mV

Load Step

Load StepPictureDeviationRecovery Time
0A → 5.7A493mV0.243ms
5.7A → 11.5A248mV0.188ms
11.5A → 17.2A255mV0.188ms
17.2A → 22.9A303mV0.187ms

Load Dump

Load DumpPictureDeviationRecovery Time
0A → 5.7A220mvDev. <1%
5.7A → 11.5A182mVDev. <1%
11.5A → 17.2A181.7mVDev. <1%
17.2A → 22.9A207.5mVDev. <1%

In reviewing the transient response for 12, 24V, and 54V, many times the peak deviation does not ever exceed the 1% recovery threshold, so the recovery time should probably be marked as "N/A" or "Dev. < 1%" for those items. (Cannot quantify how long it takes to recovery if it never deviated outside of our bounds to start with.) Above, all of the load steps exceed 1% deviation (240mV), so first we need to assess whether the peak deviation has exceeded the 5% max or not. (All OK.) Then, for those which have exceeded 1% deviation (but less than 5%), check how long it takes to recover to 1%. Seems like most are in the 200-300us range. Writing <1ms is OK as a pass/fail. For the future, you *could* record the actual recovery time.

No need to re-test, just update those which never deviated outside of 1% to "Dev. < 1%" or similar.

As a note:

I'd probably set the cursors as follows:

Y(1): At peak of measured waveform (measured max deviation)

Y(2): At the 1% recovery threshold

X(1): At t=0 (the moment the load step is applied)

X(2): At the moment the voltage recovers to less than Y(2), the recovery threshold (measured recovery time)

It may make sense (in general, all types of tests), to present data with the specified limits presented in line. This way, you can easily see (at a glance) whether the spec is met or not, no need to scroll up or remember what the spec is.

Load Dump ConditionPictureMax DeviationMax Deviation (Spec)Recovery TimeRecovery Time (Spec)

fixed !

24V
Startup Overshoot
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: <5%

Measure with oscilloscope in DC coupling.

Measure at 90Vac and 264Vac, at:

No load

Full load

4 measurements total

PINS/NET/COMPONENTROUTING/VALUE BEFOREROUTING/VALUE AFTER
U6 (1)+5VREGSECPOS - VZ
Ua4 (6)+5VREGSECPOS - VZ
Ra17 (not optok)+5VREGSECPOS - VZ
LDO CIRCUITON MAIN PCBON REGULATION BOARD
ZD9--12V
MAIN BOARD
A1 REGULATION BOARD

Output Voltage Overshoot

Condition90 Vac264 Vac
No Load0mV0mV
Full Load0mV0 mV

Output Voltage Overshoot

Condition90 Vac264 Vac
No Load
Full Load
24V
Hold-Up Time
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: 20ms typ. (100% load), 20ms min. (95% load), 50ms typ. (50% load)

Attach differential probe to AC input. Attach passive probe to output. Set load according to the above. Measure the time between AC turn-off and DC output falling to approx. 95% * nominal V_out.

Input VoltageOutput VoltageSPEC 100% LoadHold Up Time (ms) 100% Load (22.9 A)SPEC 50% LoadHold Up Time (ms) 50% Load (11.5 A)
90Vac22.820ms28.350ms56.3
2420ms27.550ms52.3
25.720ms25.550ms50.7
264Vac22.820ms28.950ms56.3
2420ms27.350ms52.3
25.720ms25.750ms50.1
24V
Remote-Sense (SNS)
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: Up to 500mV total cable-drop compensation, reverse and short circuit protected. Connect SNS+/SNS- leads to point-of-load with twisted pair wire. (Note 1)


Attach sufficiently long wires between the output and the load, which causes a voltage drop exceeding 250mV per wire @ 85% load current. (Rationale for 85%: When remote sense is used, output voltage and output power goes up, when tested with a constant current load. We do not specify operation at P_out>100% rating.)

For instance, the DCR of 1.5m of 12AWG wire is 0.0075ohm. For the 12V model, this yields a drop of 292mV per wire, or 584mV total. Different cable lengths shall be used for other voltage models.

Part A:

- Run at nominal line voltage (e.g. 115Vac)

- Increase the set-point voltage to V_nom + 5% using the potentiometer.

1. Leave the sense leads disconnected from the load. Measure the voltage at the power supply PCB @ 85% load.

2. Connect the twisted-pair sense leads at the point-of-load (at the E-load terminals).

3. Measure the voltage at the power supply PCB again @ 85% load.

The voltage at the PCB should have increased by at least 500mV.

Part B:

1. Detach the SNS leads, reverse the leads (connect SNS+ to -load terminal and SNS- to +load terminal). Check that there is no damage during and after.

Part C:

1. Detach the SNS leads and connect them to each other (short SNS+ to SNS-, alone). Check that there is no damage during and after.

85% load = 19.5A

Part A — Remote Sense Compensation

ConditionV @ SupplyV @ LoadV_Cable Drop
SNS Leads Disconnected25.2 V24.25 V0.95 V
SNS Leads Connected25.8 V24.9 V0.9 V
V_Comp ¹600 mV
V_Comp Spec500 mV minPASS

¹ V_Comp = V_Supply(connected) − V_Supply(disconnected)

Part B - No damage

Voltage @ SupplyVoltage @ Load
26.45 V25.2 V

Part C - No damage

Voltage @ SupplyVoltage @ Load
26.3 V25.5 V

Part A

12AWG~6ftRwire = 0.013 Ohm

85% load = 19.5A

1. 25.3 V

2. ..

3. 25.67 V

Part B

1. When I connected the SNS- to +load, there was a spark between those two terminals and the supply OVP'd. On startup the output voltage goes to ~40V and OVP's.

Part C

1. ...

The ZD7 TVS diode was removed previously for other rework troubleshooting

When the SNS+ connection touched the negative output terminal, this create some large voltage spike that damaged RJ2

RJ2 Failure Mode: open

Replacing RJ2 with another 2.2Ohm resistor fixed the supply

Solution: don't remove TVS diodes, we need them...

I will finish SNS testing shortly

Previous issues were caused by broken/missing/incorrect TVS diodes for ZD6 and ZD7. Must be 54V zener ("RE" marking) for all voltage models.

85% load = 19.5A

Part A

Step #Voltage @ SupplyVoltage @ Load
125.2 V24.25 V
325.8 V24.9 V

Part B - No damage

Voltage @ SupplyVoltage @ Load
26.45 V25.5 V

Part C - No damage

Voltage @ SupplyVoltage @ Load
26.3 V25.5 V

See: https://github.com/GlobTek-Engineering/GTM965500P/issues/55#issuecomment-4256097729

24V
Output Voltage Fine Adjustment
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: Via potentiometer, ±5% adjustment range (Note 1)

22.8V -> 25.2V

Run at nominal line voltage (e.g. 115Vac)

Sense leads (SNS) disconnected.

Adjust the potentiometer to minimum and maximum positions. Record the minimum and maximum output voltage, measured at the PCB.

Req of Ra8, Ra9 and Ra11, Ra12 is 90.7kOhm

Ra8, Ra11 = 88.7kOhm

Ra9, Ra12 = 2kOhm

Ra14 = 16kOhm

Output range: 22.8V -> 25.2V

@Vision314 Good, can you make a separate 'result' tag for the two voltage measurements after the change?

And flag the "Changes required" field as "Yes"...although I guess that might be irrelevant if we are parsing and checking for the 'change' word

added !

24V
Over-Voltage Protection (OVP)
OPEN
Clarification/Re-Test Req'd

Spec: Over-Voltage Protection: 110-150%, latching, cycle AC power to reset

Apply a short across the optocoupler anode-cathode connection to force the LLC "fully on" and force the output voltage up. Remove the short and observe whether the output recovers (auto-recovery) or latches off.

Same as for the 12V, presenting in terms of percentage would have been better for verifying against the spec; maybe a note to Suzhou. When indicating a "pass" the unit of measure should correspond to the unit of measure in the specifications (e.g. if spec is written in %, the final result should be in % to make a pass/fail judgement.. not V, mV, A, etc. (The raw value should of course be recorded too.)

Here, it is more clear that the protection at full load is OPP because the pulse width is ~50ms which corresponds with the 50ms OPP protection timer. 35.6V is very close to the 150% upper threshold. Maybe we change to 155%.

Spec: Over-Voltage Protection: 110-155%, latching, cycle AC power to reset

24V
Over-Power Protection (OPP)
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: 105-150%, non-latching with auto-recovery

Spec update: Change from "Over-Current Protection" to "Over-Power Protection"

Run at 90Vac and 264Vac.

The specified range applies only for V_out = V_out(nom). (e.g. "12V" @ 12.00V, "24V" @ 24.00V, etc.), voltage measured at the PCB. The nominal design point should be 130 - 135%.

Reference OPP data should also be collected at V_out(-5%) and V_out(+5% + 500mV), for reference although not specified. At V_out(+5% + 500mV), at least 100% output power should be obtainable.


FRANKIE TESTING NOTES:

4/1/2026

Noting current values for regulation board. In order to test Vout max and min (22.8 V -> 25.7V) the following regulation board components were used and give a actual output voltage range of 21.4 V -> 26.5V

Ra8, Ra11 = 84.5kOhm

Ra9, Ra12 = 100Ohm

Ra10, Ra13 = 10kOhm

Ra14 = 7.5kOhm

COMPONENTOLD VALUENEW VALUE
C266.8nF5.6nF
C273.3nF2.2nF
Input VoltageOutput VoltageOPP Point (A)OPP Point (%)PG Time (ms)
90Vac22.833144%10
2432140%10
25.724112%10
264Vac22.838166%10
2432140%10
25.724112%10

Trying the same values as the 12V:

COMPONENTOLD VALUENEW VALUE
C266.8nF6.8nF
C273.3nF2.2nF
Input VoltageOutput VoltageOPP Point (A)OPP Point (%)PG Time (ms)
90Vac22.834148%0
2432140%9.5
25.727126%9.5
264Vac22.843188%9.5
2436157%9.5
25.727126%9.5

FRANKIE TESTING NOTES:

4/1/26

Noting current values for regulation board. For testing between -5% to +(5% + 500mV) => 22.8 V -> 25.7V

21.4 V -> 26.5V

Ra8, Ra11 = 84.5kOhm

Ra9, Ra12 = 100Ohm

Ra10, Ra13 = 10kOhm

Ra14 = 7.5kOhm

24V
Short-Corcuit Protection (SCP)
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: Non-latching with auto-recovery

Apply very low impedance short circuit to output (e.g. knife switch), repeat 10x, 1sec typ. between shorts. Confirm no damage.

PASS

#

100Vac 24V/22.916A240Vac 24V/22.916A
24V
Output Touch Current
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec:

NC: <80µA, SFC: <120µA (functional earth "F4")

NC: <5µA, SFC: <275uA (earthed output "E1")

Tested per IEC60601-1 @ 264Vac

Test overview:

- DUT is powered through isolation transformer --> step-up transformer --> variac

- Isolation transformer establishes a "local earth" (test earth) for the purposes of this test (otherwise, measurement could be influenced by impedance of the building's earth wiring.)

- 1K test measurement resistor (MD box) is connected to output negative on one side, and to test earth on the other side. The MD represents a human standing on earth. What current will be driven through the human by touching the output? Measure the AC current through the 1K MD by measuring the voltage across it (1mV = 1uA) using a multimeter with sufficient bandwidth (100KHz) and good accuracy. Amprobe AM-160A or Brymen 867s recommended.

- Power supply is loaded with a resistive load at 50-100% load (depending on if the isolation transformer/step-up/variac can support it) and if we have a big enough resistive load

-All combinations of S1, S5, and S7 (on the switch box) are tested as below:

[Leakage Current Test Report Template 5-14-2025.docx](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/26948787/Leakage.Current.Test.Report.Template.5-14-2025.docx)

In general 100Vac does not need to be tested because 264Vac is always the worst case.

22.9A

F4 grounding configuration:

ConditionS1 (Neutral)S5 (Phase reversal)S7 (Earth)Spec (uA)Measured Current (uA)PASS/FAIL
N.C.1N18052PASS
N.C.1R18051PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0N112084PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0R112083.9PASS
S.F.C. (Open Earth)1N012086.4PASS
S.F.C. (Open Earth)1R012085PASS

E1 grounding configuration:

ConditionS1 (Neutral)S5 (Phase reversal)S7 (Earth)Spec (uA)Measured Current (uA)PASS/FAIL
N.C.1N150.19PASS
N.C.1R150.28PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0N12750.4PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0R12750.5PASS
S.F.C. (Open Earth)1N0275192.5PASS
S.F.C. (Open Earth)1R0275187.5PASS
24V
Input Voltage
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: 90 - 264Vac (Nameplate: 100 - 240Vac)

Confirm that full rated power can be drawn over the entire rated input voltage range. Test full load @ 90Vac, 115Vac, 240Vac, 264Vac

Input VoltageOutput VoltageLoad (A)Test Result
9024.0940PASS
9024.0122.916PASS
12024.0940PASS
12024.0122.916PASS
24024.0940PASS
24024.0122.916PASS
26424.0940PASS
26424.0122.916PASS

https://github.com/GlobTek-Engineering/GTM965500P/issues/68#issuecomment-4172278539

24V
Conducted Emissions
OPEN
In Progress

Spec: EN55032 (CISPR32) / FCC Part 15, Class B, low and high input voltages

Results to include all grounding configurations (E1 or F4), or indication of worst case condition in lieu of final testing for both.

Suzhou 24V test report is missing CE data

24V
Component Electrical Stress
OPEN
Clarification/Re-Test Req'd

Spec: Electrical stress compliant with 'GlobTek Component Derating Guidelines' (Rev:3)

In lieu of testing every component, testing can be performed on all power semiconductors only. Other components are considered "compliant by design".

Components to be tested:

Model Level: Q1, Q2, U7(D-S), D11, D12

Voltage specific: Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7, Q8, Q9

Measure the peak voltage (spike if applicable) at 100Vac and 264Vac. Ensure scope probe is compensated correctly before testing. Minimize probe loop area while testing. Indicate the datasheet rating and derated limit.

- You don't have to redo this test, but the spec is not 1.25A max as it says in your test.

- The spec will change for each cap based on its rated ripple current, and following our derating guidlines (attatched), the spec should be 90% of the rated ripple current.

- For example, C55 on the 24V is an Aishi RJ 8*20mm 330uF 35V cap, rated for 1.960Arms ripple current. Making our spec 1.764Arms. Make sure the rating is specific for the cap used.

GTSZ Component Stress Test

Some information with the GTSZ test is incorrect or misleading

1. Q1 is labeled as NCE65TF130F but in the most recent BOM it is NCE65TF99F. Was this test for Q1 or mislabeled for Q4 or Q5?

2. The breakdown voltage for both NCE65TF99F and NCE65TF130F is 650V not 600V. Passing spec should be 80% of the recommended breakdown voltage.

3. Breakdown voltage for HYG060N08NS1P (Q6 - Q9) is 80V in the datasheet. Vds should not go above 64V to pass spec

A more informative table format is shown below:

Proper Component Stress Table

Schematic LabelPart NameBreakdown Voltage (V)SPEC (80%)Vds @ 100VacPictureVds @ 264VacPicture
Q1, Q2NCE65TF99F650520
Q4, Q5NCE65TF130F650520
Q6, Q7, Q8, Q9HYG060N08NS1P8064

54V

54V
No Load Input Power
OPEN
Has Issue

Spec: < 500mW @ 240Vac (main-output disabled, i.e. remote-off low)

Use Yokogawa WT3000 with 20 second acquisition time (update rate)

560mW

> [RESULT] 560mW

We could:

1. Change the spec to "500mW typ."...a bit of "specsmanship",

2. Change the spec to "600mW max."

3. Analyze where the 500-600mW is coming from...It does seem a bit high for essentially only the aux supply operating.

500mW (max.) *is* a popular spec among the competition, though I kind of doubt customers actually care...

--

Aux supply has pre-load resistors R71 and R72 to improve its cross regulation performance. About 80mW dissipated in R71 (12^2/ 590*3), and 40mW dissipated in R72 (5^2/590). But we cant' really change the values because they affect the cross-regulation performance.

560 - 120 = 440mW

Startup resistors R59 and R60 should only account for maybe 10mW. Bleeder resistors R1 and R2 about the same.

So where's all this remaining power going...hmm..

We saw those big gulps of 4 or 5W on the Yokogawa, right? That's probably it. That might be indicative of LLC or PFC controller trying to stay afloat via SUPHV startup resistors (which is very lossy, but not an issue because it's only supposed to activate once at startup.)

I think we should try to pin-point who is demanding power when we see the big 4-5W (?) gulps. Let's look at it together. We'll take a look at SUPIC. If it does not seem easily solvable, we'll punt on it an just adjust the spec I think.

54V
Turn-On Delay
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: < 2 seconds @ 115Vac

Measure AC input voltage with differential probe, passive probe on DC output. Check the time between AC turn-on and DC turn-on, at full load.

277ms @ 10.2A

> [RESULT] 227ms @ 10.2A

Since the delay is considerably less than 2 seconds, there's no concern. Turn on delay is the time between AC turn on and when the output reaches 100% * V_out. I realize I did not explicitly write time to 100%, and DC turn-on could be interptetted as the moment the DC starts coming up. For rise-time, which is not this test, measured as the time it takes to rise from V_out * 10% to V_out * 90%.

Here, the second cursor should have been about 50ms farther out, when output voltage reaches 100%.

Suggest re-testing this one, or adding a note to the screenshot indicating cursor does not match up with actual delay, and then estimate the turn on delay by eye.

sounds good, made a note of the estimated turn on delay in the screenshot and changed the result to +50ms, about right...

54V
Load Regulation
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: ± 1.0% (measured at output connector)

Check the stabilized DC output voltage at no-load (0%). Check the stabilized DC output voltage at full load (100%).

% Load regulation = [ V(no_load) - V(full_load) / V(full_load) ] * 100%

Measure at 90Vac

Measure at 264Vac

InputV (no load)V (full load)Load Regulation (%)
90Vac54.0354.030.00%
264Vac54.0354.030.00%
54V
Voltage Ripple
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: < 1% pk-pk (measured with a 47µF low-ESR cap + 0.1µF ceramic cap, measured @ 20MHz BW)

Prior to recording data, check whether 90Vac or 264Vac yields worse results, if at all. Record data using the worst case input voltage.

Using the ripple probe fixture and matching 1x probe, connect close to the output connectors on the PCB, measure ripple with oscilloscope. Ripple is inclusive of HF (100KHz) and LF (120Hz) components. Timebase should capture 120Hz component (e.g. 2-5ms/div)

Three conditions, adjust potentiometer accordingly:

(95% * V_out)

(100% * V_out)

(105% * V_out)

L5 Measured @ 329nH for 54V

output voltage <28V, L5 should equal 150nH

output voltage >28V, L5 should equal 300nH

1% ripple = 540mV

ALL PASS

Output VoltagePictureMeasured Ripple
95% Vout76.7mV
100% Vout103mV
105% Vout163mV

@Vision314

Good. For the future, I would include all spurious parts of the waveform as part determining the ripple. I know 95% of the waveform falls within the bounds you show, but it's still a bit subjective.

We are very far away from the limit here so it's not really an issue.

54V
Transient Response
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: ± 5% deviation max. (with 50% load step), recovery to within ±1% within 1ms

Taken at nominal input voltage (e.g. 115Vac)

Measure with ripple probe fixture PCB, Measure at power supply PCB. Measured with AC coupling.

Step load + load dump:

0 -> 25%

25% -> 50%

50 -> 75%

75 -> 100%

8 measurements total

1% = 540mV

5% = 2.7V

Load Step

TransitionDeviationRecovery Time
0A → 2.5A400mVDev. <1%
2.5A → 5.1A183mVDev. <1%
5.1A → 7.65A223mVDev. <1%
7.65A → 10.2A210mVDev. <1%

Load Dump

TransitionDeviationRecovery Time
0A → 2.5A280mVDev. <1%
2.5A → 5.1A200mVDev. <1%
5.1A → 7.65A217mVDev. <1%
7.65A → 10.2A237mVDev. <1%

Load Step

Load StepPictureDeviationRecovery Time
0A → 2.5A400mVDev. <1%
2.5A → 5.1A183mVDev. <1%
5.1A → 7.65A223mVDev. <1%
7.65A → 10.2A210mVDev. <1%

Load Dump

Load DumpPictureDeviationRecovery Time
0A → 2.5A280mVDev. <1%
2.5A → 5.1A200mVDev. <1%
5.1A → 7.65A217mVDev. <1%
7.65A → 10.2A237mVDev. <1%

See: https://github.com/GlobTek-Engineering/GTM965500P/issues/43#issuecomment-4247254592

fixed !

54V
Startup Overshoot
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: <5%

Measure with oscilloscope in DC coupling.

Measure at 90Vac and 264Vac, at:

No load

Full load

4 measurements total

PINS/NET/COMPONENTROUTING/VALUE BEFOREROUTING/VALUE AFTER
U6 (1)+5VREGSECPOS - VZ
Ua4 (6)+5VREGSECPOS - VZ
Ra17 (not optok)+5VREGSECPOS - VZ
LDO CIRCUITON MAIN PCBON REGULATION BOARD
ZD9--30V
MAIN BOARD
A1 REGULATION BOARD

Output Voltage Overshoot

Condition90 Vac264 Vac
No Load0mV0mV
Full Load0mV0mV

Output Voltage Overshoot

Condition90 Vac264 Vac
No Load
Full Load
54V
Hold-Up Time
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: 20ms typ. (100% load), 20ms min. (95% load), 50ms typ. (50% load)

Attach differential probe to AC input. Attach passive probe to output. Set load according to the above. Measure the time between AC turn-off and DC output falling to approx. 95% * nominal V_out.

Input VoltageOutput VoltageSPEC 100% LoadHold Up Time (ms) 100% Load (10.2 A)SPEC 50% LoadHold Up Time (ms) 50% Load (5.09 A)
90Vac51.320ms27.550ms54.9
5420ms27.150ms50.9
57.220ms24.750ms49.1
264Vac51.320ms27.350ms53.3
5420ms27.150ms51.5
57.220ms25.750ms49.1

@ max output voltage @ 50% load, the Hold Up time is a little bit slow. but maybe we don't care....

54V
Remote-Sense (SNS)
OPEN
Has Issue

Spec: Up to 500mV total cable-drop compensation, reverse and short circuit protected. Connect SNS+/SNS- leads to point-of-load with twisted pair wire. (Note 1)


Attach sufficiently long wires between the output and the load, which causes a voltage drop exceeding 250mV per wire @ 85% load current. (Rationale for 85%: When remote sense is used, output voltage and output power goes up, when tested with a constant current load. We do not specify operation at P_out>100% rating.)

For instance, the DCR of 1.5m of 12AWG wire is 0.0075ohm. For the 12V model, this yields a drop of 292mV per wire, or 584mV total. Different cable lengths shall be used for other voltage models.

Part A:

- Run at nominal line voltage (e.g. 115Vac)

- Increase the set-point voltage to V_nom + 5% using the potentiometer.

1. Leave the sense leads disconnected from the load. Measure the voltage at the power supply PCB @ 85% load.

2. Connect the twisted-pair sense leads at the point-of-load (at the E-load terminals).

3. Measure the voltage at the power supply PCB again @ 85% load.

The voltage at the PCB should have increased by at least 500mV.

Part B:

1. Detach the SNS leads, reverse the leads (connect SNS+ to -load terminal and SNS- to +load terminal). Check that there is no damage during and after.

Part C:

1. Detach the SNS leads and connect them to each other (short SNS+ to SNS-, alone). Check that there is no damage during and after.


Voltage ModelGaugeLength (ft)ResistanceLoad (A)Voltage at SupplyVoltage at LoadWire Resistance to Meet DropLength of Each Wire (ft)Rounded Length (ft)
1210.004
54V1280.0328.24557.256.70.06067.5808
24V1230.01218.55225.725.20.02703.3693
12V1220.00837.10313.112.60.01351.6842

85% load = 8.67A

Part A — Remote Sense Compensation

ConditionV @ SupplyV @ LoadV_Cable Drop
SNS Leads Disconnected56.83 V56.12 V0.71 V
SNS Leads Connected57.3 V56.47 V0.83 V
V_Comp ¹470 mV
V_Comp Spec500 mV minFAIL

¹ V_Comp = V_Supply(connected) − V_Supply(disconnected)

Part B - No damage

Voltage @ SupplyVoltage @ Load
58.16 V57.34 V

Part C - No damage

Voltage @ SupplyVoltage @ Load
58 V57.3 V

85% load = 8.67A

Part A

Step #Voltage @ SupplyVoltage @ Load
156.83 V56.12 V
357.3 V56.47 V

Part B - No damage

Voltage @ SupplyVoltage @ Load
58.16 V57.34V

Part C - No damage

Voltage @ SupplyVoltage @ Load
58V57.3V

> [RESULT] 85% load = 8.67A

>

> ### Part A

> Step # Voltage @ Supply Voltage @ Load

> 1 56.83 V 56.12 V

> 3 57.3 V 56.47 V

57.3 - 56.83V is 0.47V, which means the remote sense circuit added 470mV to the output voltage, which is still short of 500mV. Question is whether the wire resistance is still too low or if it is indeed limited to ~470mV of added compensation.

See: https://github.com/GlobTek-Engineering/GTM965500P/issues/55#issuecomment-4256097729

@Vision314

> > [RESULT] 85% load = 8.67A

> > ### Part A

> > Step # Voltage @ Supply Voltage @ Load

> > 1 56.83 V 56.12 V

> > 3 57.3 V 56.47 V

>

> 57.3 - 56.83V is 0.47V, which means the remote sense circuit added 470mV to the output voltage, which is still short of 500mV. Question is whether the wire resistance is still too low or if it is indeed limited to ~470mV of added compensation.

Actually, we have all the information we need. I apparently just got lost interpreting the data the other day.

Step #Voltage @ SupplyVoltage @ LoadV_Cable drop
156.83V56.12 V0.71V
357.3 V56.47 V
V_Comp0.47V
Spec0.50V (min.)

The cable/resistor is producing 0.71V of natural drop, but the SNS circuit is only compensating/adding an addition 470mV. Can you double check that Da1 and Da2 (on the regulation board) are the same type as on the 12V and 24V? We didn't happen to swap those out before, right?

It could just be that we are inherently limited at 57.3V due to LLC limitation @ 85% load? Try repeating this test at ~95% load. If the voltage at the supply does not reach 57.3V as it did at 85% load, maybe the LLC has run out of gain and so its inherently limited.

Maybe an interesting point for units running below the resonant frequency (i.e. not a multiple of 12V). They are already operating under boost gain (up the LLC gain curve, to the left of the resonant frequency), so they might not have much boost left.

54V
Output Voltage Fine Adjustment
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: Via potentiometer, ±5% adjustment range (Note 1)

Run at nominal line voltage (e.g. 115Vac)

Sense leads (SNS) disconnected.

Adjust the potentiometer to minimum and maximum positions. Record the minimum and maximum output voltage, measured at the PCB.

51.3V -> 56.7

Ra8, Ra11 = 200kOhm

Ra9, Ra12 = 4kOhm

Ra10, Ra13 = 10kOhm

Ra14 = 18kOhm

Output range: 51.3V -> 56.7

@Vision314 Good, can you make a separate 'result' tag for the two voltage measurements after the change?

And flag the "Changes required" field as "Yes"...although I guess that might be irrelevant if we are parsing and checking for the 'change' word

added the separate result and change tags

i think it'll be more clear to just have "changes" and since they are already specified for a voltage model or a model level change, it will make sense when we look back at it in the future.

54V
Over-Power Protection (OPP)
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: 105-150%, non-latching with auto-recovery

Spec update: Change from "Over-Current Protection" to "Over-Power Protection"

Run at 90Vac and 264Vac.

The specified range applies only for V_out = V_out(nom). (e.g. "12V" @ 12.00V, "24V" @ 24.00V, etc.), voltage measured at the PCB. The nominal design point should be 130 - 135%.

Reference OPP data should also be collected at V_out(-5%) and V_out(+5% + 500mV), for reference although not specified. At V_out(+5% + 500mV), at least 100% output power should be obtainable.


FRANKIE TESTING NOTES:

4/1/2026

Noting current values for regulation board. In order to test Vout max and min (51.3 V -> 57.2V) the following regulation board components were used and give a actual output voltage range of 50.3 V -> 60.0 V

Ra8, Ra11 = 200kOhm

Ra9, Ra12 = 200Ohm

Ra10, Ra13 = 10kOhm

Ra14 = 10kOhm

COMPONENTOLD VALUENEW VALUE
C266.8nF6.8nF
C273.3nF2.2nF
Input VoltageOutput VoltageOPP Point (A)OPP Point (%)PG Time (ms)
90Vac51.315147%30
5413128%10
57.211114%10
264Vac51.317167%10
5413128%10
57.211114%10
54V
Short-Corcuit Protection (SCP)
OPEN
Marked for review

Spec: Non-latching with auto-recovery

Apply very low impedance short circuit to output (e.g. knife switch), repeat 10x, 1sec typ. between shorts. Confirm no damage.

yup works.

54V
Output Touch Current
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec:

NC: <80µA, SFC: <120µA (functional earth "F4")

NC: <5µA, SFC: <275uA (earthed output "E1")

Tested per IEC60601-1 @ 264Vac

Test overview:

- DUT is powered through isolation transformer --> step-up transformer --> variac

- Isolation transformer establishes a "local earth" (test earth) for the purposes of this test (otherwise, measurement could be influenced by impedance of the building's earth wiring.)

- 1K test measurement resistor (MD box) is connected to output negative on one side, and to test earth on the other side. The MD represents a human standing on earth. What current will be driven through the human by touching the output? Measure the AC current through the 1K MD by measuring the voltage across it (1mV = 1uA) using a multimeter with sufficient bandwidth (100KHz) and good accuracy. Amprobe AM-160A or Brymen 867s recommended.

- Power supply is loaded with a resistive load at 50-100% load (depending on if the isolation transformer/step-up/variac can support it) and if we have a big enough resistive load

-All combinations of S1, S5, and S7 (on the switch box) are tested as below:

[Leakage Current Test Report Template 5-14-2025.docx](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/26948787/Leakage.Current.Test.Report.Template.5-14-2025.docx)

100Vac does not need to be tested because 264Vac is always the worst case.

9.7A

F4 grounding configuration:

ConditionS1 (Neutral)S5 (Phase reversal)S7 (Earth)Spec (uA)Measured Current (uA)PASS/FAIL
N.C.1N18053.3PASS
N.C.1R18053PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0N112086.8PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0R112086.7PASS
S.F.C. (Open Earth)1N012086.5PASS
S.F.C. (Open Earth)1R012088.7PASS

E1 grounding configuration:

ConditionS1 (Neutral)S5 (Phase reversal)S7 (Earth)Spec (uA)Measured Current (uA)PASS/FAIL
N.C.1N150.19PASS
N.C.1R150.28PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0N12750.4PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0R12750.6PASS
S.F.C. (Open Earth)1N0275181.5PASS
S.F.C. (Open Earth)1R0275189PASS
54V
Input Voltage
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: 90 - 264Vac (Nameplate: 100 - 240Vac)

Confirm that full rated power can be drawn over the entire rated input voltage range. Test full load @ 90Vac, 115Vac, 240Vac, 264Vac

https://github.com/GlobTek-Engineering/GTM965500P/issues/67#issuecomment-4172429455

54V
Conducted Emissions
OPEN
Marked for review

Spec: EN55032 (CISPR32) / FCC Part 15, Class B, low and high input voltages

Results to include all grounding configurations (E1 or F4), or indication of worst case condition in lieu of final testing for both.

230Vac_54V_10A_L

[230Vac_54V_10A_L.pdf](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/27611773/230Vac_54V_10A_L.pdf)

230Vac_54V_10A_N

[230Vac_54V_10A_N.pdf](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/27611777/230Vac_54V_10A_N.pdf)

Comparison between 54V N and 12V N 230Vac

12V (taken September 18th 2025):

54V:

54V
Component Electrical Stress
OPEN
Marked for review

Spec: Electrical stress compliant with 'GlobTek Component Derating Guidelines' (Rev:3)

In lieu of testing every component, testing can be performed on all power semiconductors only. Other components are considered "compliant by design".

Components to be tested:

Model Level: Q1, Q2, U7(D-S), D11, D12

Voltage specific: Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7, Q8, Q9

Measure the peak voltage (spike if applicable) at 100Vac and 264Vac. Ensure scope probe is compensated correctly before testing. Minimize probe loop area while testing. Indicate the datasheet rating and derated limit.

Schematic NumTested PartPart NameBreakdown Voltage (V)SPEC (80%)Vds @ 100VacPicture (100Vac)Vds @ 264VacPicture (264Vac)P/F
Q1, Q2Q2NCE65TF99F650520498.958473.9P
Q4, Q5Q5NCE65TF130F650520421.5431.5P
Q6, Q7, Q8, Q9Q8HYG025N06LS1P (IPP175N20NM6AKSA1)60 (200)48 (160)120.1120.0P

- Full load

- Q6-Q9 is not the original HYG025N06LS1P mosfet, we accidently blew those up, so we ordered the Infineon IPP175N20NM6AKSA1 mosfets

Schematic LabelPart NameBreakdown Voltage (V)SPEC (80%)Vds @ 100VacPictureVds @ 264VacPicture
Q1, Q2NCE65TF99F650520
Q4, Q5NCE65TF130F650520
Q6, Q7, Q8, Q9HYG025N06LS1P6048

Model Level

Model Level
Input Current
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: 6.5A max. @ 100Vac, 5.2A typ. @ 115Vac, 2.5A typ. @ 240Vac (full load)

Suggest using the 12V unit since it has the lowest efficiency and will have the highest input current.

GTSZ

12V

Spec (A)Reading (A)ResultPicture
6.56.128PASS

24V

Spec (A)Reading (A)ResultPicture
6.56.056PASS
Model Level
Inrush Current
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: < 35A @ 115Vac , < 70A @ 240Vac (cold or warm start)

Use Chroma AC source, set start phase angle to 90°. Verify and record AC turn-on waveform, showing 90° turn-on with power supply detached. Connect power supply, Using oscilloscope current probe, measure and record peak value of inrush current.

Inrush current should not depend on output voltage so any voltage can be used.

12V

VoltageSpec (A)Reading (A)ResultPicture
115Vac3514.4APASS
240Vac7044APASS

24V

VoltageSpec (A)Reading (A)ResultPicture
115Vac3518APASS
240Vac7038.4APASS
Model Level
Power Factor
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: Power factor: > 0.98 @ 115Vac, > 0.97 @ 240Vac typ. (25 - 100% load); Efficiency: 92 - 95% typ.

Using Yokogawa WT3000, measure power factor at 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% load, at 115Vac and 240Vac.

Power factor does not depend on output voltage so any voltage can be used.

GTSZ


24V, 115Vac, Average Efficiency = 92.102%

Parameter100%75%50%25%
Percent of Rated Load100%75%50%25%
True Power Factor (Watts/VA)0.99920.99900.99870.9975
Efficiency91.763%92.566%92.886%91.193%

24V, 230Vac, Average Efficiency = 94.247%

Parameter100%75%50%25%
Percent of Rated Load100%75%50%25%
True Power Factor (Watts/VA)0.99870.99670.99200.9819
Efficiency94.652%94.625%94.415%93.295%

12V, 115Vac, Average Efficiency = 91.907%

Parameter100%75%50%25%
Percent of Rated Load100%75%50%25%
True Power Factor (Watts/VA)0.99850.99890.99880.9974
Efficiency90.751%91.875%92.853%92.151%

12V, 230Vac, Average Efficiency = 93.553%

Parameter100%75%50%25%
Percent of Rated Load100%75%50%25%
True Power Factor (Watts/VA)0.99850.99600.99070.9760
Efficiency93.438%93.786%94.010%92.976%
Model Level
Power Good (PG)
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: Signal typically goes low ~10ms ahead of AC power failure or entering of protection state

5V logic level, VH = 4.90V typ. @ IPG= 100µA

Select any model output voltage. PG behavior should not depend output voltage.

Select a nominal input voltage (e.g. 115Vac)

At OPP: Step the load above the OPP threshold. Measure the time between PG asserting low and the output voltage going low.

At AC power failure: At 75% load, switch off AC input power. Measure the time between PG asserting low and the output voltage going low.

YELLOW - PG Signal

PINK - Output Voltage

12V

Failure ModePICTUREPG Time
OPP9.5ms
AC Power Failure11.8ms

OPP Load = 66A (144%)

75% load = 34.4 A

24V

Failure ModePICTUREPG Time
OPP9.7ms
AC Power Failure12.2ms

OPP Load = 32A (139%)

75% load = 17.2 A

54V

Failure ModePICTUREPG Time
OPP9.7ms
AC Power Failure12.4ms

OPP Load = 13A (128%)

75% load = 7.6 A

Model Level
Remote-Off (RO)
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec: Pull 'Remote Off' to COM to disable main output; leave floating or connect to +5VSB otherwise, IRO = 2mA typ. during disabled/off state

Select a nominal input voltage (e.g. 115Vac).

Connect signal breakout board with RO switch. Capture RO signal going low at switch off. Capture V_out going low in response.

Add a 100nF cap in parallel with R28.

COMPONENTOld ValueNew Value
C24--100nF
RO stateLOWHIGH
Output stateOFFON

i know this tests works, pulled RO low multiple times on all models, both on board and with external breakout board. We can mark this as resolved

Model Level
Output Voltage Regulation
OPEN
Has Issue

Standby Output (5V) Spec: ± 5.0% (set point tolerance + load/line/cross regulation)

Fan Output (12V) Spec: ± 15.0% (set point tolerance + load/line/cross regulation)

measure as close to the supply as possible

At nominal line voltage (e.g. 115Vac), set main-output load to 50% load, measure the standby/fan output voltage:

1. Fan output = 0% / Standby output: 0%

2. Fan output = 0% / Standby output: 100%

1. Fan output = 100% / Standby output: 0%

2. Fan output = 100% / Standby output: 100%

Then, disable main output via Remote Off (RO) switch, change input voltage to 90Vac, and record the standby/fan output voltage:

1. Fan output = 0% / Standby output: 0%

2. Fan output = 0% / Standby output: 100%

1. Fan output = 100% / Standby output: 0%

2. Fan output = 100% / Standby output: 100%

With Remote Off (RO) still enabled (main output off), change input voltage to 264Vac, and record the standby/fan output voltage:

1. Fan output = 0% / Standby output: 0%

2. Fan output = 0% / Standby output: 100%

1. Fan output = 100% / Standby output: 0%

2. Fan output = 100% / Standby output: 100%

12V

Fan OutputStandby OutputStandby Output Voltage (V)Fan Output Voltage (V)
0%0%4.9410.73
0%100%4.8512.67
100%0%5.0410.74
100%100%4.7010.80
0%0%4.8910.67
0%100%4.8812.57
100%0%5.0510.74
100%100%4.7910.88
0%0%4.8910.67
0%100%4.8712.62
100%0%5.0410.72
100%100%4.7710.80
Max5.0512.67
Min4.7010.67
Dev + (%) [^1]1.0%5.6%
Dev - (%) [^2]6.0%11.1%
Spec (%) [^3]±5%±15%
Spec Range (V) [^4]4.75 – 5.2510.2 – 13.8

[^1]: Dev + (%) — Positive deviation from nominal: `((Max − Nominal) / Nominal) × 100`

[^2]: Dev - (%) — Negative deviation from nominal: `((Nominal − Min) / Nominal) × 100`

[^3]: Spec (%) — Allowable percentage deviation from nominal voltage (symmetric tolerance band).

[^4]: Spec Range (V) — Absolute voltage limits derived from the spec tolerance: `Nominal ± (Nominal × Spec %)`

[RESULT]

24V

Fan OutputStandby OutputStandby Output Voltage (V)Fan Output Voltage (V)
0%0%4.9310.90
0%100%4.8512.66
100%0%5.0010.81
100%100%4.6910.94
0%0%4.8710.77
0%100%4.8412.60
100%0%5.0110.83
100%100%4.7010.90
0%0%4.8710.80
0%100%4.8412.57
100%0%5.0010.80
100%100%4.7010.93
Max5.0112.66
Min4.6910.77
Dev + (%) [^1]0.2%5.5%
Dev - (%) [^2]6.2%10.3%
Spec (%) [^3]5%15%
Spec Range (V) [^4]4.75 – 5.2510.2 – 13.8

[^1]: Dev + (%) — Positive deviation from nominal: `((Max − Nominal) / Nominal) × 100`

[^2]: Dev - (%) — Negative deviation from nominal: `((Nominal − Min) / Nominal) × 100`

[^3]: Spec (%) — Allowable percentage deviation from nominal voltage (symmetric tolerance band).

[^4]: Spec Range (V) — Absolute voltage limits derived from the spec tolerance: `Nominal ± (Nominal × Spec %)`

54V

Fan OutputStandby OutputStandby Output Voltage (V)Fan Output Voltage (V)
0%0%4.9710.76
0%100%5.0610.73
100%0%4.7412.64
100%100%4.6010.85
0%0%4.9010.68
0%100%5.0810.76
100%0%4.7712.54
100%100%4.6310.86
0%0%4.9210.70
0%100%5.0610.73
100%0%4.7612.57
100%100%4.6210.84
Max5.0812.64
Min4.6010.68
Dev + (%) [^1]1.6%5.3%
Dev - (%) [^2]8.0%11.0%
Spec (%) [^3]5%15%
Spec Range (V) [^4]4.75 – 5.2510.2 – 13.8

[^1]: Dev + (%) — Positive deviation from nominal: `((Max − Nominal) / Nominal) × 100`

[^2]: Dev - (%) — Negative deviation from nominal: `((Nominal − Min) / Nominal) × 100`

[^3]: Spec (%) — Allowable percentage deviation from nominal voltage (symmetric tolerance band).

[^4]: Spec Range (V) — Absolute voltage limits derived from the spec tolerance: `Nominal ± (Nominal × Spec %)`

For 12V unit, the voltages could probably be raised because there is more headroom and fails at minus deviation at standby output (5V). Will test other voltage units shortly.

[ISSUE]

Summary

After testing all the units, it is clear that all of the 5V standby outputs have a lower voltage deviation at full load than what the spec says (5%). R63 and R64 control the voltage the supply will regulate due to the CR6267's cable drop compensation scheme.

The results below are inconclusive to what the new values should be. In the first case, the expected result was that it would center the regulated output voltage around 5V better and keep the same total voltage deviation. Instead, the total deviation was greater than the original, it was more centered around 5V and 5% deviation, but technically more deviation than the original values.

As of now we are leaving the issue and moving on to other things, we are keeping the orignal 13.7kOhm and 2kOhm resistors that were in the schematic originally.

Other Things:

- Checking four corners may not be enough to show most deviation in output voltage

- If this issue is a big enough problem we will either have to change the spec or change the winding on the aux transformer; bifilar winding of aux and primary windings?

-


R64 = 1.8kΩ — R63 = 12.8kΩ

Condition

StndBy (5V) Load (%)

Fan (12V) Load (%)

StndBy (5V) Voltage (V)

Fan (12V) Voltage (V)

(115Vac)

0%

0%

5.17

11.2

50% load attatched

0%

100%

5.26

11.18

to main output

100%

0%

4.93

13.1

 

100%

100%

4.75

11.27

Spec Range (V)

 

 

4.75 - 5.25

10.2 - 13.8

 

 

 

4.75

11.18

MAX

 

 

5.26

13.1

Dev- (%)

 

 

5.

6.8333333

 

 

 

5.2

9.1666667

Spec (%)

 

 

5%

15%

R64 = 2kΩ — R63 = 14.2kΩ

Condition

StndBy (5V) Load (%)

Fan (12V) Load (%)

StndBy (5V) Voltage (V)

Fan (12V) Voltage (V)

(115Vac)

0%

0%

4.97

10.76

50% load attatched

0%

100%

5.06

10.73

to main output

100%

0%

4.74

12.64

 

100%

100%

4.60

10.85

Spec Range (V)

 

 

4.75 - 5.25

10.2 - 13.8

MIN

 

 

4.6

10.73

MAX

 

 

5.06

12.64

Dev- (%)

 

 

8.

10.583333

Dev+ (%)

 

 

1.2

5.3333333

Spec (%)

 

 

5%

15%

R64 = 2.2kΩ — R63 = 15.6kΩ

R63 = (2.4kΩ3x + 15kΩ)

R64 = 1kΩ + 100Ω + 100Ω

Condition

StndBy (5V) Load (%)

Fan (12V) Load (%)

StndBy (5V) Voltage (V)

Fan (12V) Voltage (V)

(115Vac)

0%

0%

5.08

11.02

50% load attatched

0%

100%

5.2

11.05

to main output

100%

0%

4.8

12.89

 

100%

100%

4.68

11.18

Spec Range (V)

 

 

4.75 - 5.25

10.2 - 13.8

MIN

 

 

4.68

11.02

MAX

 

 

5.2

12.89

Dev- (%)

 

 

6.4

8.1666667

Dev+ (%)

 

 

4.

7.4166667

Spec (%)

 

 

5%

15%

R64 = 2.2kΩ — R63 = 15.6kΩ — Rs = 1.2Ω instead of 0.6Ω

R63 = (2.4kΩ3x + 15kΩ)

R64 = 1kΩ + 100Ω + 100Ω

Condition

StndBy (5V) Load (%)

Fan (12V) Load (%)

StndBy (5V) Voltage (V)

Fan (12V) Voltage (V)

Notes

(115Vac)

0%

0%

5.1

11.04

 

50% load attatched

0%

100%

5.4

11.5

 

to main output

100%

0%

4.68

13.24

 

 

100%

100%

N/A

N/A

* could not hold 100% load on both outputs at the same time

Model Level
Earth Leakage Current
CLOSED
OK / Resolved

Spec:

NC: <250µA, SFC: <500µA (functional earth "F4")

NC: <300µA, SFC: <600µA (earthed output "E1")

Tested per IEC60601-1 @ 264Vac

Test overview:

- DUT is powered through isolation transformer --> step-up transformer --> variac

- Isolation transformer establishes a "local earth" (test earth) for the purposes of this test (otherwise, measurement could be influenced by impedance of the building's earth wiring.)

-1K current measurement resistor is placed in series with earth wire to DUT input (connect "MD" between green and gray terminals on the switch box, and flip "earth" switch to "SFC" -- Note, flipping this switch to "SFC" is does not indicate "SFC" for this test; it just means that current in the earth wire is re-directed through the measurement resistor, and it's a convenient way to insert the resistor for this test. (SFC for this test is "open neutral".)

100Vac does not need to be tested because 264Vac is always the worst case.

12V

Test VoltageTest ConditionsLeakage Current (uA)SPECTest Result
100VacNormal Condition53Normal Condition (<1mA/264VAC)PASS
SFC105PASS
264VacNormal Condition173Fault Condition (SFC) (<1mA/264VAC)PASS
SFC328PASS

24V

Test VoltageTest ConditionsLeakage Current (uA)SPECTest Result
100VacNormal Condition44Normal Condition (<1mA/264VAC)PASS
SFC94PASS
264VacNormal Condition152Fault Condition (SFC) (<1mA/264VAC)PASS
SFC304PASS

12V @ 45 A

Grounding configuration F4:

ConditionS1 (Neutral)S5 (Phase Reversal)S7 (Earth)Spec (uA)Measured current (uA)PASS/FAIL
N.C.1N0250163.8PASS
N.C.1R0250166.1PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0N0500368.9PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0R0500361.6PASS

Grounding configuration E1

ConditionS1 (Neutral)S5 (Phase Reversal)S7 (Earth)Spec (uA)Measured current (uA)PASS/FAIL
N.C.1N0300176.4PASS
N.C.1R0300179.1PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0N0600386.4PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0R0600386.4PASS

24V @ 22.9 A

Grounding configuration F4:

ConditionS1 (Neutral)S5 (Phase Reversal)S7 (Earth)Spec (uA)Measured current (uA)PASS/FAIL
N.C.1N0250173.1PASS
N.C.1R0250169PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0N0500385.6PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0R0500385.9PASS

Grounding configuration E1

ConditionS1 (Neutral)S5 (Phase Reversal)S7 (Earth)Spec (uA)Measured current (uA)PASS/FAIL
N.C.1N0250196PASS
N.C.1R0250191.5PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0N0500426PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0R0500425.7PASS

@Vision314

Can you make sure the associated spec for for each condition lines up with the test condition?

I mean:

First line: Test Condition: Normal Condition; SPEC: Normal Condition --> Good

Third line: Test Condition: Normal Condition; SPEC: Fault Condition --> Mismatch

I'd put four specs, one for each line.

Also, this is under 54V. I will change to Model level if we are going to put all data under one umbrella.

@Vision314 Added spec in header. It's not clear whether SFC or NC was tested at GTSZ; one is missing. Maybe we test here to show you how.

[RESULT}

54V @ 9.7 A

Grounding configuration F4:

ConditionS1 (Neutral)S5 (Phase Reversal)S7 (Earth)Spec (uA)Measured current (uA)PASS/FAIL
N.C.1N0250163.3PASS
N.C.1R0250170.7PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0N0500374.2PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0R0500374PASS

Grounding configuration E1

ConditionS1 (Neutral)S5 (Phase Reversal)S7 (Earth)Spec (uA)Measured current (uA)PASS/FAIL
N.C.1N0250181.8PASS
N.C.1R0250189.3PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0N0500407.3PASS
S.F.C. (Open Neutral)0R0500407PASS
Untested — Specifications

12V

12V
Component Thermal Stress
OPEN
Unknown
12V
Dielectric Withstand (Hi-Pot)
OPEN
Unknown

Spec:

4000Vac or 5656Vdc (primary-to-secondary)

1768Vac or 2500Vdc (primary-to-earth)

1500Vac or 2121Vdc (secondary-to-earth) ["F4" option only, N/A for "E1"]

12V
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
OPEN
Unknown
12V
Electrical Fast Transient (EFT)
OPEN
Unknown

24V

24V
Component Thermal Stress
OPEN
Unknown
24V
Dielectric Withstand (Hi-Pot)
OPEN
Unknown

Spec:

4000Vac or 5656Vdc (primary-to-secondary)

1768Vac or 2500Vdc (primary-to-earth)

1500Vac or 2121Vdc (secondary-to-earth) ["F4" option only, N/A for "E1"]

24V
Radiated Emissions
OPEN
Unknown

Spec: EN55032 (CISPR32) / FCC Part 15, Class B, horizontal & vertical, low and high input voltages

Results to include all grounding configurations (E1 or F4), or indication of worst case condition in lieu of final testing for both.

24V
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
OPEN
Unknown
24V
Electrical Fast Transient (EFT)
OPEN
Unknown

54V

54V
Over-Voltage Protection (OVP)
OPEN
In Progress

Spec: Over-Voltage Protection: 110-150%, latching, cycle AC power to reset

Apply a short across the optocoupler anode-cathode connection to force the LLC "fully on" and force the output voltage up. Remove the short and observe whether the output recovers (auto-recovery) or latches off.

54V
Component Thermal Stress
OPEN
Unknown
54V
Radiated Emissions
OPEN
Unknown

Spec: EN55032 (CISPR32) / FCC Part 15, Class B, horizontal & vertical, low and high input voltages

Results to include all grounding configurations (E1 or F4), or indication of worst case condition in lieu of final testing for both.

54V
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
OPEN
Unknown
54V
Electrical Fast Transient (EFT)
OPEN
Unknown

Model Level

Model Level
Output Voltage Regulation
OPEN
Unknown

At nominal line voltage (e.g. 115Vac), set main-output load to 50% load, measure the fan output voltage:

Fan output = 0% / Standby output: 0%

Fan output = 0% / Standby output: 100%

Fan output = 100% / Standby output: 0%

Fan output = 100% / Standby output: 100%

Then, disable main output via Remote Off (RO) switch, change input voltage to 90Vac, and record the fan output voltage:

Fan output = 0% / Standby output: 0%

Fan output = 0% / Standby output: 100%

Fan output = 100% / Standby output: 0%

Fan output = 100% / Standby output: 100%

With Remote Off (RO) still enabled (main output off), change input voltage to 264Vac, and record the fan output voltage:

Fan output = 0% / Standby output: 0%

Fan output = 0% / Standby output: 100%

Fan output = 100% / Standby output: 0%

Fan output = 100% / Standby output: 100%

Model Level
Under-Voltage Protection (UVP)
OPEN
In Progress

Spec: Off @ 70Vac typ., Restore @ 80Vac typ.

Select any voltage model.

At light load (e.g. 10%), slowly reduce the input voltage until the unit shuts off. Record the voltage at which it turns off. Raise the input voltage slow and record the voltage at which it turns back on.

At full load, slowly reduce the input voltage until the unit shuts off. Record the voltage at which it turns off. Raise the input voltage slow and record the voltage at which it turns back on.

Check that there is no chatter and that the transitions are clean.

Model Level
Over-Temperature Protection (OTP)
OPEN
Unknown
Model Level
Lightning Surge
OPEN
Unknown
Model Level
PFC Voltage Drop at 90Vac - overload
OPEN
Has Issue

Issue: At 90Vac, the PFC fails to maintain 395Vdc output at/near full load and above. Currently, it is understood that the SNSMAINS signal is faulty/noisy, causing TEA2376DT to erroneously reduce voltage loop gain, causing the PFC output voltage to fall out of regulation. There are protections indicated. The PFC "does not think anything is wrong", but the ship is sinking.

Mentioned here: https://github.com/GlobTek-Engineering/GTM965500P/issues/66#issuecomment-4164434018

Below: Output voltage (yellow), PG signal (blue), PFC voltage (magenta). Conditions: Approaching 145% load @ 90Vac input

Improvement was gained by adding an RC filter to SNSMAINS which allowed operation at 100% load / 90Vac, but the issue was still not totally eradicated because the phenomenon again arises at overloads exceeding roughly 145%. Perhaps this is sufficiently beyond the specified range to safely ignore, but on the other hand, it's persistence still suggests a sensitivity issue that may rear its head in other ways later.